Life Of Prophet MUHAMMAD (s) — New Quiz Game!

Penjabaran dari 9apps Life of Prophet (s)

9Apps supports free android apps apk download. 20,000+ users downloaded Life of Prophet (s) latest version on 9Apps for free every week! This is a wonderful app which is unique in android apps. This hot app was released on 2019-10-20. Just download it and use on your android phone!
Muhammad[n 1] (Arabic: مُحمّد‎, pronounced [muħammad];[n 2] c. 570 CE – 8 June 632 CE)[1] was an Arab religious, social and political leader and the founder of Islam.[2] According to Islamic doctrine, he was a prophet, sent to present and confirm the monotheistic teachings preached previously by Adam, Abraham, Moses, Jesus, and other prophets.[2][3][4][5] He is viewed as the final prophet of God in all the main branches of Islam, though some modern denominations diverge from this belief.[n 3] Muhammad united Arabia into a single Muslim polity, with the Quran as well as his teachings and practices forming the basis of Islamic religious belief. He is referred to by many appellations, including Messenger of Allah, The Prophet Muhammad, Allah's Apostle, Last Prophet of Islam and others; there are also many variant spellings of Muhammad, such as Mohamet, Mahamad, Muhamad and many others.
Born approximately 570 CE (Year of the Elephant) in the Arabian city of Mecca, Muhammad was orphaned at the age of six.[6] He was raised under the care of his paternal grandfather Abd al-Muttalib, and upon his death, by his uncle Abu Talib.[7] In later years he would periodically seclude himself in a mountain cave named Hira for several nights of prayer. When he was 40, Muhammad reported being visited by Gabriel in the cave,[8][9] and receiving his first revelation from God. Three years later, in 610,[10] Muhammad started preaching these revelations publicly,[11] proclaiming that "God is One", that complete "submission" (islām) to God[12] is the right way of life (dīn),[13] and that he was a prophet and messenger of God, similar to the other prophets in Islam.[14][15][16]
The followers of Muhammad were initially few in number, and experienced hostility from Meccan polytheists. He sent some of his followers to Abyssinia in 615 to shield them from prosecution, before he and his followers migrated from Mecca to Medina (then known as Yathrib) in 622. This event, the Hijra, marks the beginning of the Islamic calendar, also known as the Hijri Calendar. In Medina, Muhammad united the tribes under the Constitution of Medina. In December 629, after eight years of intermittent fighting with Meccan tribes, Muhammad gathered an army of 10,000 Muslim converts and marched on the city of Mecca. The conquest went largely uncontested and Muhammad seized the city with little bloodshed. In 632, a few months after returning from the Farewell Pilgrimage, he fell ill and died. By the time of his death, most of the Arabian Peninsula had converted to Islam.[17][18]
The revelations (each known as Ayah — literally, "Sign [of God]") that Muhammad reported receiving until his death form the verses of the Quran, regarded by Muslims as the verbatim "Word of God" on which the religion is based. Besides the Quran, Muhammad's teachings and practices (sunnah), found in the Hadith and sira (biography) literature, are also upheld and used as sources of Islamic law (see Sharia). "This information is provided by WikiPedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muhammad"
Muhammad [n 1] (bahasa Arab: مُحمّد, diucapkan [muħammad]; [n 2] c. 570 CE - 8 Juni 632 CE) [1] adalah seorang pemimpin agama, sosial dan politik Arab dan pendiri Islam. [2 ] Menurut doktrin Islam, ia adalah seorang nabi, yang dikirim untuk mempresentasikan dan mengkonfirmasi ajaran monoteistik yang sebelumnya diberitakan oleh Adam, Abraham, Musa, Yesus, dan para nabi lainnya. [2] [3] [4] [5] Ia dipandang sebagai nabi terakhir Tuhan di semua cabang utama Islam, meskipun beberapa denominasi modern menyimpang dari kepercayaan ini. [N 3] Muhammad menyatukan Arab menjadi satu negara Muslim tunggal, dengan Alquran serta ajaran dan praktik pembentukannya. dasar kepercayaan agama Islam. Dia disebut oleh banyak sebutan, termasuk Rasulullah, Nabi Muhammad, Rasul Allah, Nabi Islam terakhir dan lainnya; ada juga banyak variasi ejaan Muhammad, seperti Mohamet, Mahamad, Muhamad dan banyak lainnya.
Lahir sekitar 570 M (Tahun Gajah) di kota Arab Mekah, Muhammad menjadi yatim piatu pada usia enam tahun. [6] Ia dibesarkan di bawah asuhan kakek dari pihak ayahnya, Abd al-Muttalib, dan setelah kematiannya, oleh pamannya, Abu Talib. Pada tahun-tahun berikutnya ia secara berkala mengasingkan diri di gua gunung bernama Hira untuk beberapa malam doa. Ketika dia berusia 40 tahun, Muhammad melaporkan sedang dikunjungi oleh Gabriel di gua, [8] [9] dan menerima wahyu pertamanya dari Tuhan. Tiga tahun kemudian, pada tahun 610, [10] Muhammad mulai mengkhotbahkan wahyu-wahyu ini di muka umum, [11] menyatakan bahwa "Tuhan adalah Satu", "penyerahan" lengkap (islām) kepada Tuhan [12] adalah jalan hidup yang benar (din) , [13] dan bahwa ia adalah seorang nabi dan utusan Tuhan, mirip dengan para nabi lainnya dalam Islam. [14] [15] [16]
Jumlah pengikut Muhammad awalnya sedikit, dan mengalami permusuhan dari kaum musyrik Mekah. Dia mengirim beberapa pengikutnya ke Abyssinia pada tahun 615 untuk melindungi mereka dari penuntutan, sebelum dia dan para pengikutnya bermigrasi dari Mekah ke Madinah (kemudian dikenal sebagai Yathrib) pada 622. Acara ini, Hijrah, menandai awal dari kalender Islam, juga dikenal sebagai Kalender Hijriah. Di Madinah, Muhammad menyatukan suku-suku di bawah Konstitusi Madinah. Pada bulan Desember 629, setelah delapan tahun berkelahi sesekali dengan suku-suku Mekah, Muhammad mengumpulkan 10.000 tentara Muslim dan berbaris di kota Mekah. Penaklukan itu sebagian besar tidak terbantahkan dan Muhammad merebut kota dengan sedikit pertumpahan darah. Pada 632, beberapa bulan setelah kembali dari Ziarah Perpisahan, ia jatuh sakit dan meninggal. Pada saat kematiannya, sebagian besar Semenanjung Arab telah masuk Islam. [17] [18]
Wahyu (masing-masing dikenal sebagai Ayah - secara harfiah, "Tanda [Tuhan]") yang dilaporkan Muhammad terima sampai kematiannya membentuk ayat-ayat Al-Quran, yang dianggap oleh umat Islam sebagai kata demi kata "Firman Tuhan" yang menjadi dasar agama tersebut. Selain Al-Qur'an, ajaran dan praktik Muhammad (sunnah), ditemukan dalam literatur Hadis dan sira (biografi), juga ditegakkan dan digunakan sebagai sumber hukum Islam (lihat Syariah). "Informasi ini disediakan oleh WikiPedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muhammad"